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Thread: Circle Sweeps, HAARP Rings, and Scalar Squares are Often From the Birds.

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    Senior Member scombrid's Avatar
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    Circle Sweeps, HAARP Rings, and Scalar Squares are Often From the Birds.

    Youtuber Dutchsinse makes severe weather forecasts based on radar anomalies. He claims that the anomalies are "frequency manipulation" of the atmosphere. Most often the images he posts are due to anomalous propagation, ground clutter, or flying animals be they birds, bats, or bugs. There is a field of study now known as Radar Ornithology in which ornithologists are using weather and other radar to study the timing, speed, altitude, etc... of bird migrations. Flying animals can appear as discrete patches near the radar when individual flocks appear or as a generic low density "cloud" of returns surrounding the entire radar site. Dutch refers to the "cloud" of returns as "Circle Sweeps". Fall and Spring are prime time for such returns as mass bird migrations occur at night when the conditions are favorable.

    Posts #51 and #52 in the thread "Debunked: HAARP rings/scalar squares, etc. validated in paper from Stanford" addressed the phenomenon of nocturnal ground clutter associated with migrating birds. Post #52 gives both an example of Dutch's erroneous interpretation of the national radar mosaic and a birdwatcher/ornithologist's correct interpretation.

    http://metabunk.org/threads/491-Debu...ull=1#post9671


    During the vernal migrations, numerous species will move at night in large numbers under favorable wind conditions. Waves of birds will move on northerly winds from now into November with activity often peaking behind cold fronts when the NW winds are most favorable for southerly migration. Anything that flies through the path of a weather radar will reflect the signal and may show as a return on the screen. Mass bird migrations fill the lower elevations of the radar sweep with a low density return that shows as static-looking noise centered around the radar, Dutch's "circle sweep". The filtered data will will often show “rings” around the radars and Intellicast will often delete the non-precipitation returns from mosaics resulting in square holes in the display that Dutch refers to as “scalar squares”.

    The fall migration is beginning. I heard warblers yesterday evening during my run along the St. Johns River here in Florida. The species I heard do not breed here and it was the first I’ve heard from them since last spring when they migrated through on their way north.
    Bird watchers up north have noted their movement. Here is a report from Indiana. And some of the birds have apparently arrived already in the woodlands along my river.

    http://nuttybirder.blogspot.com/2012/08/warblers-are-on-move.html

    Warblers are on the Move


    To me it doesn't matter if it is the spring or the fall, I always get excited when warblers are migrating through Indiana. Luckily for me, I have been able to get out birding several times over the last few days and the warblers have not disappointed me. Eagle Creek Park in Indianapolis is good during spring migration but is phenomenal during the fall. I find myself checking the radar every night to see if migration is strong and then trying to figure out how much time I will have to look for warblers at Eagle Creek the next morning. With migration being driven by the north winds that we have had this week, we have found around 20 species of warblers as well as several other migrants.

    So the nocturnal clutter will move into its fall maximum soon and Dutch will likely notice and start to make “forecasts” based on his assumption that the non-precipitation returns are some kind of “energy” that the radars are either emitting or picking up (He is inconsistent on that point). When he does post such videos, notice the position of the "Circle Sweeps" in relationship to the weather systems. Most of the time they will follow the fronts in the fall as opposed to the spring when they precede fronts. This is because the birds are using the prevailing winds to move south and north respectively.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BzROem1Jc9k

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oe3zgGfBwtE&feature=channel&list=UL



    Here are some examples of birds on radar from last fall’s migration:
    http://www.woodcreeper.com/2011/10/07/and-the-floodgates-remain-open/
    http://www.woodcreeper.com/2011/09/18/third-night-in-a-row-and-the-flood-begins-to-subside/
    The current national composites from the last three nights show a lot of nocturnal clutter on the back side of the trough that has be over the eastern US. All three images are from 0200 UTC. The clutter co-occurs with the northerly winds and moves behind the slow moving weather system in the east. Click image for larger version. 

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    Last edited by scombrid; September 5th, 2012 at 10:20 AM.

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    Senior Member scombrid's Avatar
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    The images in the preceding post were at 0200 UTC which is 10pm EDT. Clutter shows up a bit later further west. Here is an image from 0400 on 3 September 2012. Clutter is most intense on the west side of low pressure systems. Notice the clutter rings over western Kansas, Nebraska, the Dakotas and absense of rings to the east of that front.

    Click image for larger version. 

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    Radar imagery is available at the following website. A good way to view nocturnal activity is to select the 10 hour base reflectivity loop ending at 1000 UTC.
    http://weather.rap.ucar.edu/radar/
    Last edited by scombrid; September 5th, 2012 at 10:23 AM. Reason: add link to imagery provider

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    Senior Member scombrid's Avatar
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    There are bird watchers using radar to track migrants and verifying the passage of migrants via visual sightings.

    http://www.nemesisbird.com/2012/09/migration-quiet-in-the-east-wild-in-the-ohio-valley/

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    Senior Member scombrid's Avatar
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    Here is a good example of how non-precipitation clutter typical of nocturnal mass bird migration looks after being flitered through Intellicast. A Dutchsinse subscriber uploaded the following video yesterday but the imagery she uses is from the night of August 31. She sticks to his terminology and calls the false echoes "HAARP Rings".

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ptSPj...hannel&list=UL

    The unfiltered clutter looks like a big blob of low reflectivity (notice the Wisconsin area that is the focus in the youtube video).


    Click image for larger version. 

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    This post is to illustrate how Intellicast renders this type of return and how Dutch and his believers interpret those returns.
    Last edited by scombrid; September 5th, 2012 at 01:04 PM.

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    Senior Member scombrid's Avatar
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    US Composite Radar Maps: A tool for observing bird migration

    http://people.mbi.ohio-state.edu/hurtado.10/US_Composite_Radar/

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    Senior Member scombrid's Avatar
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    Surveillance of the Aerosphere Using Weather Radar.

    http://soar.ou.edu/

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    Senior Member scombrid's Avatar
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    Understanding Radar and Birds: Part 1

    http://ebird.org/content/ebird/news/radar


    excerpts:

    Simple basics of radar

    A WSR-88D unit (hereafter radar) emits a pulse of electromagnetic radiation; the antenna emitting and receiving this pulse is stationed at one of several angles of elevation above the ground, so the energy gradually travels higher and higher above the surface of the earth under typical conditions as it moves away from the radar. This is important, so remember it for the next paragraph. As the radar scans, this beam of pulsed energy moves away from the radar until something interferes with it – a target. This target may be a bird, a rain drop, insects, or smoke particles – ...

    Reflectivity – magnitude, position, and extent of bird movements

    Birds lift off for nocturnal migration usually about 30-45 minutes after sunset. They typically ascend to flight altitudes 1000-3000m above the ground (smaller bodied species are typically in the lower portion of this region below 1000m, larger bodied birds higher up to 3000m or above). ... The pulses of energy scattering off of birds closer to the radar are lower in altitude, meaning that reflected energy will pass through and out of the layer of bird migration.... The configuration of the radar combined with the biology of birds moving in the lower portions of the atmosphere result in displays of birds on radar that typically appear as a circular, halo, or donut-like pattern around the station in reflectivity imagery.
    This statement:

    The pulses of energy scattering off of birds closer to the radar are lower in altitude, meaning that reflected energy will pass through and out of the layer of bird migration



    Explains why the bird migration clutter appears as rings on some composite radar images. The echos are in a discrete layer so that the radar beam only interects the targets in a narrow band there is a gap between the coverage of the different tilt-angle scans. If the birds are at 1000m then the 0.5 degree scan will hit them far out from the radar and draw a ring at that distance and the 3.35 degree scan will intersect them closer in and draw a ring there.
    Last edited by scombrid; September 10th, 2012 at 06:55 AM.

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    Member Trigger Hippie's Avatar
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    Nice series of posts Scombrid. Great read.

    Here's an animated gif I made from one of the links you provided showing how flocks of birds take to the skies as sunset moves across the continent. The animation is from about 7pm to 10pm EDT, Sept 13.

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    Quote Content from external source:

    On a typical evening during spring and fall migration, birds begin departing 30 minutes
    after sunset, with the largest number of migrants in the air about two hours after sunset.
    It is believed that birds migrate at night because the atmosphere is calmer, there are fewer
    active predators, and the cooler temperatures help in reducing water loss. This nighttime
    departure is visible on radar. As birds leave their daytime stopover sites and climb to typical
    migration altitudes (500m/1500ft to 5,000m/15,000ft), they enter the radar beam and
    begin reflecting energy. Such departures appear as rapidly expanding circular (or nearly
    circular) patterns in a base reflectivity image as more birds climb into the radar beam.
    Last edited by Trigger Hippie; September 14th, 2012 at 07:02 AM.

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    Click image for larger version. 

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    Storm system moving up Appalachians and east coast with massive migration occurring on the north winds behind it last night (and the night before that). Strangely Dutch did a weather post yesterday about the severe weather but did not mention the rings. His subscibers noticed:
    Update, there is now two massive rings over North Dakota!!! Wow, what is going on???
    EVGAGTX480 15 hours ago
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    Dutch, check out Topeka, Kansas right now! There is a HUGE haarp ring there right now, and I mean huge!! It takes up half the state! I took Lots of screen shots if ya want to see them. Peace out

    EVGAGTX480 15 hours ago
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    Prime fall migrating weather from Minnesota to northern Alabama tonight. Will a "ring" forecast be forth coming? If he issues a ring forecast tonight. Why not last night or the night before that?

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    Senior Member scombrid's Avatar
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    Spring migration is here. Seems a bit early. But the nocturnal clutter that is typical of bird migration is becoming a regular feature of the national radar mosaic when southerly winds blow ahead of storm systems. Those that erroneously believe that the nocturnal clutter is some kind of "freqency spike" of "energy" being beamed at the sky to alter the weather have begun to notice.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxOPsUtvZ4A

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WdRbuQSRmqU

    The second video linked has some great captures that illustrate how the "rings" appear ahead of weather in spring. Shame he thinks that the rings are causing/altering the weather as opposed to understanding that it is birds responding to the weather. What to me is a fascinating phenomenon is cause for fear for others because they have been lied to by hoax promoters and do not have the basic knowledge of weather, biology, etc... that would allow them to avoid being hoax in this way.

    I posted the following to his video comments:


      • The blobs of clutter around each radar station at night in clear air ahead of the advancing fronts is migrating birds. The radar can't distinguish between a rain drop or a flying animal. It just detects objects moving through the air and paints colors on the maps to depict the strength of the reflected signal. There is a branch of ornithology that uses weather radar to track bird migration. Google search "radar ornithology" "nexrad bird migration" etc... for more info .



      • Check the radar again in the fall (late August through October) and you'll see the same sort of nocturnal clutter but it will occur behind the fronts as the birds will then be moving on the north winds behind the fronts as opposed to on the south winds ahead of the fronts.

    Every wonder how all the song birds that over-winter in South America seem to just "appear"? It is because they do most of their migrating at night when they have a tail wind to help.



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